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Using Package Manager for Windows
6
Using Package Manager for Windows
Package Manager is the application installed on each machine to manage the installation and removal of
the software contained in packages. Package Manager is configured to use one or more repositories as
sources for packages.
The key components in the effective use of Package Manager is the proper creation of packages and
deploying the packages to repositories to which target machine has the necessary access.
Processing Dependencies
Working with packages, Package Manager is able to process the dependencies, Depends, Conflicts,
Provides, ensuring you do not install software on a machine that has negative results for the machine
users or affects the processes it runs.
For example, you have a machine where Package A is installed. You use Package Manager to install
Package B. The processing of the package includes checking the dependencies. In this example, Package B
is configured with a Conflicts with Package A. The installation does not proceed and the Package Manager
informs you of the conflict.
Security
As a standard security measure, Package Manager assumes that all packages must be signed with a private
key before they are installed or uninstalled. To accommodate organizations that do not use software
signing or where the immediate circumstances require you to ignore that signature, override options are
provided.
Add Repository Sources
A repository source is a section under a platform in a repository. Adding platforms and sections to the
repository allows you to control which repository sources the Package Manager for Windows uses when
installing and removing software. For example, a repository may contain platforms with both test sections
and release sections, but by making Package Manager aware of only the release sections, you ensure that
packages still in the testing phase are not added to the repository list and are therefore not available for
installation.
Additionally, you can add sources from more than one repository, and you can specify the order in which
the repository sources are queried.
The repository source list to which you are adding sources is repository.xml, located in C:\Documents
and Settings\All Users\Application Data\VMware\Wasp on each managed machine.
Prerequisites
The platforms and sections are defined in the repositories for which you are adding sources.
VMware, Inc. 49
- Copyright 2
- Contents 3
- 4 VMware, Inc 4
- About This Book 5
- 6 VMware, Inc 6
- Package Manager for Windows 7
- 8 VMware, Inc 8
- Components 9
- Prerequisites 10
- Procedure 10
- Software Repository Structure 11
- 12 VMware, Inc 12
- VMware, Inc. 13 13
- 14 VMware, Inc 14
- VMware, Inc. 15 15
- 16 VMware, Inc 16
- Install Package Studio 17
- 20 VMware, Inc 20
- Correct Naming Practices 21
- Correct Versioning Practices 22
- Creating Packages 23
- General Process 24
- VMware, Inc. 25 25
- 26 VMware, Inc 26
- VMware, Inc. 27 27
- Specify Package Conflicts 28
- Specify Provides for Packages 29
- 30 VMware, Inc 30
- VMware, Inc. 31 31
- Referencing License Files 32
- VMware, Inc. 33 33
- 34 VMware, Inc 34
- Editing Packages 35
- 36 VMware, Inc 36
- VMware, Inc. 37 37
- 38 VMware, Inc 38
- Platforms 39
- Sections 40
- Sample Platforms and Sections 40
- VMware, Inc. 41 41
- 42 VMware, Inc 42
- Using External Software 43
- Defining Attributes 44
- Prerequisites for the Example 45
- Example Process Flow 45
- 46 VMware, Inc 46
- VMware, Inc. 47 47
- 48 VMware, Inc 48
- Processing Dependencies 49
- Security 49
- Add Repository Sources 49
- Install Packages 50
- Remove Packages 51
- Wasp Command Line Options 52
- Install Package 53
- Command Line 54
- Remove Package 55
- Commands 56
- Autoremove Packages 57
- List Installed Packages 58
- Updated Package Information 58
- Clear Status 59
- Resume Execution of Commands 59
- List Repositories 59
- Add Repository 60
- Insert Repository 61
- Remove Repository 61
- Package Manager Maintenance 62
- Repository Source Maintenance 62
- VMware, Inc. 63 63
- 64 VMware, Inc 64
- VMware, Inc. 65 65
- 66 VMware, Inc 66
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