VMware Workstation 7 Manuel d'utilisateur télécharger pdf (Page 98)

Workstation User’s Manual

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.vmdk <vmname>.vmdk VMDKfiles,whichstorethecontentsofthevirtual

machine’sharddiskdrive.

Avirtualdiskismadeupofoneormorevirtualdisk

(.vmdk)files.Thevirtualmachinesettingseditor

showsthenameofthefirstfileintheset.Thisfile

containspointerstotheotherfilesinth

eset.

(Ifyo

uspecifythatallspaceshouldbeallocated

whenyoucreatethedisk,thesefilesstartatthe

maximumsizeanddonotgrow.)Almostallofa

.vmdkfile’scontentisthevirtualmachine’sdata,

withasmallportionallottedtovirtualmachine

overhead.

Ifth

evirtualma

chineisconnecteddirectlytoa

physicaldisk,the.vmdkfilestoresinformationabout

thepartitionsthevirtualmachineisallowedto

access.

EarlierVMwareproductsusedtheextension.dsk

forvirtualdiskfiles.

<vmname>-s<###>.vmdk Ifyouspecif iedthatthefilescangrow,thefilenames

includeansinthefilenu

mber(fo

rexample,

Windows XP Professional-s001.vmdk).

Ifyouspecifiedthatthevirtualdiskissplitinto2GB

chunks,thenumberof.vmdkfilesdependsonthe

sizeofthevirtualdisk.Asdataisaddedtoavirtual

disk,the.vmdk filesgrow,toamaximumof2GB

each.

<vmname>-f<###>.vmdk Ifthedisksp

acewasallo

catedwhenthediskwas

created,thenamesincludeanfinsteadofans(for

example,Windows XP Professional-f001.vmdk).

<vmname>-<disk>-<###>.vmdk Ifthevirtualmachinehasoneormoresnapshots,

somefilesareredo‐logfiles.Theystorechanges

madetoavirtualdiskwhilethevirtualmachineis

running.The###in

dicatesauniqu

esuffixaddedby

Workstationtoavoidduplicatefilenames.

.vmem <uuid>.vmem Thevirtualmachine’spagingfile,whichbacksup

theguestmainmemoryonthehostfilesystem.This

fileexistsonlywhenthevirtualmachineisrunning

orifthevirtualmachinefails.

<snapshot_name_number>.vmem Eachsnapshotofavirtualma

chineth

atispowered

onhasanassociated.vmemfile,whichcontainsthe

guest’smainmemory,savedaspartofthesnapshot.

Table 4-1. Virtual Machine Files (Continued)

Extension File Name Description

1 2 ... 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 ... 511 512

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VMware Workstation 7 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 98

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